НОВІТНІ ТЕОРЕТИЧНІ ПІДХОДИ ДО МОДЕЛЮВАННЯ НЕВИЗНАЧЕНОСТІ В УПРАВЛІННІ ПІДПРИЄМСТВОМ: ІСТОРИЧНИЙ, КОНЦЕПТУАЛЬНИЙ ТА ІНСТРУМЕНТАЛЬНИЙ АСПЕКТИ
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33111/sedu.2021.48.096.113Ключові слова:
невизначеність, управління підприємством, теорія нечітких множин, нечітка величина, міра можливості, інтервальний аналізАнотація
Стаття присвячена нечітко-множинному й інтервальному підходам до моделювання невизначеності в межах проблематики з управління підприємством. Розглянуто вузлові події зародження та розвитку теорії нечітких множин, основні етапі становлення й розвитку нечітко-множинного підходу як прикладної методології. Окремо увагу приділено економічним застосуванням теорії нечітких множин, у тому числі стосовно прикладних задач з управління підприємством. Висвітлено історичний, концептуальний та інструментальний аспекти інтервальної методології, яка ґрунтується на апараті інтервальної математики або аналізу, як ще одного значущого підходу до моделювання невизначеності в економіці та бізнесі. Представлені у публікації відомості переконливо свідчать, що і теорію нечітких множин, й інтервальний аналіз нині визначають високий ступінь розвиненості їх теоретико-концептуального базису та інструментально-прикладної складової. Разом з тим, питання подальшого формування й розвитку даних методологій зберігає свою актуальність.
Посилання
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